An investigation into the criminal conduct of members of the
so-called “Sovereign Citizen” movement has resulted in four defendants
being convicted by juries in U.S. District Court in Tacoma, announced
U.S. Attorney Jenny A. Durkan. The jury deliberated for five hours
before convicting Raymond Leo Jarlik Bell and Ute Christine Jarlik Bell
of four counts of filing false, fictitious, and fraudulent claims.
Raymond Leo Jarlik Bell was also convicted of 15 counts of assisting in
filing false tax returns, three counts of mail fraud, and one count of
obstruction of justice. Judge Ronald B. Leighton scheduled sentencing
for the couple from Yelm, Washington on June 14, 2013.
Just last week, two other co-conspirators in a related case were
convicted of federal charges for their criminal conduct. Kenneth Wayne
Leaming, 57, of Spanaway, Washington, was convicted of three counts of
filing false liens against federal officials and one count of harboring
federal fugitives and being a felon in possession of firearms. His
co-conspirator, former Tacoma resident David Carroll Stephenson, was
convicted of a single count of filing false liens against a federal
official.
“The right to criticize our government is one of the most cherished
rights. But this liberty does not include the right to commit crimes,”
said U.S. Attorney Jenny A. Durkan. “These defendants repeatedly broke
the law with frauds aimed at taxpayers and public servants. We are
grateful the jury held them accountable for their actions.”
According to records filed in the case, law enforcement was
investigating an on-going tax fraud scheme involving the Jarlik Bells
when Leaming and Stephenson’s criminal conduct was uncovered. Both men
already had federal criminal convictions. The Jarlik Bell investigation
centered on the filing of false tax returns using a scheme known as OID
fraud; Raymond Leo Jarlik Bell advised and assisted others in using the
scheme. In 2006, the Bells obtained a tax refund in excess of $30,000
using the scheme. Six others who were advised by Jarlik Bell also filed
for and received fraudulent refunds they did not deserve. One woman
received a tax refund of more than $590,000.
Materials found in a search of the Jarlik Bell home implicated
Leaming in separate criminal conduct. When investigators with a warrant
searched Leaming’s Spanaway home on November 21, 2011, they found six
firearms. Leaming was prohibited from possessing firearms because of a
prior felony conviction of operating an aircraft without a pilot’s
license. Additionally, investigators determined that two wanted federal
fugitives from Arkansas had been living with Leaming in his home.
Finally, the search revealed that Leaming and Stephenson, who was an
inmate at the time in an Arizona federal prison, had been conspiring to
file liens against various federal officials including the Arizona
prison warden and the head of the Federal Bureau of Prisons.
Members of the Sovereign Citizen movement profess a belief that both
state and federal government entities are illegitimate. Members of this
group often engaged in so-called “freedom driving,” i.e., driving about
without state-required licenses, either for their vehicles or
themselves. When contacted by local law enforcement, members of the
group often bombard local officials (from the officer, to local judges,
to mayors and other members of local government) with frivolous liens,
false claims, and sometimes threats of violence. Many members of this
same group had previously come to the attention of federal law
enforcement for engaging in various fraudulent tax schemes, wire fraud
schemes, and (occasionally) inappropriate communications with various
members of federal law enforcement and the judiciary.
Two other defendants active in the Sovereign Citizen movement have
already been sentenced to prison for their criminal conduct. David
Russell Myrland was sentenced in 2011 to 40 months in prison for making
threats against elected officials in Kirkland, Washington. In 2012,
Timothy Garrison was sentenced to 42 months in prison for assisting in
the filing of false tax returns.
The cases were investigated by the Internal Revenue Service Criminal
Investigation (IRS-CI), the FBI, ATF, the Federal Protective Service,
and the U.S. Marshals Service.
The cases were prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Vince Lombardi, Jill Otake, Thomas Woods and Matthew Diggs.
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