Showing posts with label Russian Federation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Russian Federation. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 8, 2013

Russian Citizen Sentenced in Manhattan Federal Court to Three Years in Prison for Sophisticated International Cyber Crimes

Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that Vladimir Zdorovenin, a Russian national, was sentenced today in Manhattan federal court to three years in prison in connection with a series of sophisticated international cyber crimes. Zdorovenin, who was initially charged in January 2012 with his son, Kirill Zdorovenin, pled guilty in February 2012 to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud for his involvement in the schemes. He was sentenced today by U.S. District Judge Paul G. Gardephe.
Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said, “From his perch halfway across the globe, Vladimir Zdorovenin engaged in a slew of cyber crimes that left multiple victims in the United States. Cyber crime is particularly insidious because there is no need for geographic proximity between perpetrators and their victims, and Zdorovenin’s sentence today should serve as a reminder to others that law enforcement does not require geographic proximity to prosecute these crimes either.”
According to documents filed in Manhattan federal court and statements made during court proceedings:
While in Russia between 2004 and 2005, Zdorovenin engaged in a series of crimes that victimized citizens of the United States through the use of stolen credit card information, multiple phony websites, and bank accounts in Russia and Latvia. Specifically, he conspired to steal victims’ personal identification information, including credit card numbers, through the use of computer programs that were surreptitiously installed on victims’ computers and that recorded the information as it was entered by the victims. He also conspired to purchase stolen credit card numbers from other individuals and to use the stolen credit card information to make what appeared to be legitimate purchases of goods from various Internet businesses, including Sofeco LLC, Pintado LLC, and Tallit LLC. However, the purchases were fraudulent and were used as a means of deceiving banks, credit card service processors, credit card holders, and others. In fact, Zdorovenin stole the money directed to the websites through the fraudulent and unauthorized charges he and a co-conspirator caused to be made on the stolen credit cards.
Additionally, Zdorovenin conspired to use the Internet to unlawfully access the financial services accounts of victims located in the United States and then transferred or attempted to transfer hundreds of thousands of dollars from those accounts to bank accounts under his and a co-conspirator’s control. Finally, after taking over victims’ online brokerage accounts, Zdorovenin and a co-conspirator bought and sold thousands of shares of certain companies’ stock in an effort to manipulate the prices of those stocks. Zdorovenin and the co-conspirator realized profits through this scheme by simultaneously purchasing or selling shares of the same stocks through an online brokerage account maintained in the name of Rim Investment Management Ltd.
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In addition to his prison term, Zdorovenin, 55, of Moscow, Russia, was ordered to forfeit up to $1 million and pay restitution in an amount to be determined within 90 days.
Mr. Bharara praised the outstanding investigative work of the FBI.
This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys James J. Pastore, Jr. and Thomas G.A. Brown are in charge of the prosecution.
Kirill Zdorovenin, Zdorovenin’s son and co-conspirator, remains at large. The charges against Kirill Zdorovenin are merely accusations, and he is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.

Friday, December 28, 2012

Former Navy Sailor Charged in Virginia with Attempted Espionage

NORFOLK, VA—Robert Patrick Hoffman, II, 39, of Virginia Beach, Virginia, has been indicted by a federal grand jury for attempting to provide classified information to individuals who he believed to be representatives of the Russian Federation.
Neil H. MacBride, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; Lisa Monaco, Assistant Attorney General for the Justice Department’s National Security Division; Juan C. Molina, Acting Special Agent in Charge of the FBI’s Norfolk Field Office; and Charles T. May, Special Agent in Charge of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) Norfolk Field Office, made the announcement after the indictment was unsealed.
Hoffman was charged in an indictment returned yesterday with attempted espionage, which carries the penalty of imprisonment for any term up to life, if convicted. Hoffman was arrested this morning without incident and is scheduled to make his initial appearance at 2:30 p.m. in federal court in Norfolk before U.S. Magistrate Judge Tommy Miller.
According to the indictment, Hoffman is a U.S. citizen born in Buffalo, New York, who served for 20 years in the U.S. Navy until his retirement on November 1, 2011. While serving in the navy, Hoffman held security clearances that granted him access to classified and national defense information relating to programs and operations in which he participated, and he repeatedly signed agreements to not disclose that sensitive information.
The indictment alleges that on October 21, 2012, Hoffman attempted to deliver to the Russian Federation classified documents that revealed national security information. He is alleged to have carried out this activity with the intent to cause injury to the United States and to give an advantage to the Russian Federation. In fact, Hoffman delivered the information to the FBI, which was conducting an undercover operation, according to the indictment.
The indictment does not allege that the Russian Federation committed any offense under U.S. laws in this case.
This case was investigated by the FBI and NCIS. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Robert J. Krask and Alan M. Salsbury and Trial Attorney Heather M. Schmidt of the Counterespionage Section of the Justice Department’s National Security Division, are prosecuting the case on behalf of the United States.
Criminal indictments are only charges and not evidence of guilt. A defendant is presumed to be innocent until and unless proven guilty.