WASHINGTON—Two Iraqi citizens living in Bowling Green,
Kentucky who admitted using improvised explosive devices (IEDs) against
U.S. soldiers in Iraq and who attempted to send weapons and money to al
Qaeda in Iraq (AQI) for the purpose of killing U.S. soldiers were
sentenced today to serve federal prison terms by Senior Judge Thomas B.
Russell in U.S. District Court for the Western District of Kentucky.
The sentences was announced Lisa Monaco, Assistant Attorney General
for National Security; David J. Hale, U.S. Attorney for the Western
District of Kentucky; and Perrye K. Turner, Special Agent in Charge of
the FBI Louisville Division.
Mohanad Shareef Hammadi, 25, a former resident of Iraq, was sentenced
to life in federal prison, and Waad Ramadan Alwan, 31, a former
resident of Iraq, was sentenced to 40 years in federal prison, followed
by a life term of supervised release. Both defendants had pleaded guilty
to federal terrorism charges.
“These two former Iraqi insurgents participated in terrorist
activities overseas and attempted to continue providing material support
to terrorists while they lived here in the United States. With today’s
sentences, both men are being held accountable,” said Assistant Attorney
General Monaco. “I thank the dedicated professionals in the law
enforcement and intelligence communities who were responsible for this
successful outcome.”
“These are experienced terrorists who willingly and enthusiastically
participated in what they believed were insurgent support operations
designed to harm American soldiers in Iraq,” stated U.S. Attorney Hale.
“The serious crimes of both men merit lengthy punishment, and only the
value of Alwan’s immediate and extensive cooperation with law
enforcement justifies our recommendation of a reduced sentence for him.
Bringing these men to justice is the result of a comprehensive law
enforcement effort. The FBI agents of the Louisville Division, along
with the federal and local law enforcement members of the Joint
Terrorism Task Forces here in Kentucky, including the Bowling Green
Police Department, and our many other partners, are to be commended.”
“Protecting the United States from terrorist attacks remains the
FBI’s top priority,” said FBI Special Agent in Charge Turner. “Using our
growing suite of investigative and intelligence capabilities, FBI
agents and analysts assigned to our Bowling Green Office were able to
neutralize a potential threat. Our local Joint Terrorism Task Force,
composed of FBI agents and other local, state, and federal agencies from
across the Commonwealth, remains committed to dismantling extremist
networks and cutting off financing and other forms of support provided
by terrorist sympathizers, whether they are operating in Kentucky or
worldwide.”
“Today, the sentencing of Alwan and Hammadi represents the
culmination of the extensive, effective, and focused efforts of the U.S.
Attorney’s Office and the Kentucky Division of the FBI for their roles
in the investigation and prosecution of these would-be terrorists. I
want to thank U.S. Attorney David Hale, the Kentucky Division of the
FBI, and the members of the FBI Bowling Green local office for their
individual and collective efforts in bringing Alwan and Hammadi to
justice for their crimes against the people of Kentucky and the United
States,” stated Chief Doug Hawkins, Bowling Green Police Department.
Alwan, whose fingerprints were found on an unexploded IED found in
Iraq, pleaded guilty earlier in the case on December 16, 2011, to all
counts of a 23-count federal indictment. He pleaded guilty to conspiring
to kill U.S. nationals abroad; conspiring to use a weapon of mass
destruction (explosives) against U.S. nationals abroad; distributing
information on the manufacture and use of IEDs; attempting to provide
material support to terrorists and to AQI; and conspiring to transfer,
possess, and export Stinger missiles.
Hammadi pleaded guilty on August 21, 2012, to a 12-count superseding
indictment. Charges against him included attempting to provide material
support to terrorists and to AQI; conspiring to transfer, possess, and
export Stinger missiles; and making a false statement in an immigration
application. At today’s sentencing, at the request of the United States,
Alwan received a reduced sentence due to his cooperation with federal
law enforcement. The United States asked for no reduction of Hammadi’s
sentence.
According to information presented by the United States in connection
with today’s sentencings, Hammadi and Alwan both admitted, in FBI
interviews that followed waiver of their Miranda rights, to
participation in the purported material support operations in Kentucky,
and both provided the FBI details of their prior involvement in
insurgent activities while living in Iraq. Both men believed their
activities in Kentucky were supporting AQI. Alwan admitted participating
in IED attacks against U.S. soldiers in Iraq, and Hammadi admitted to
participating in 10 to 11 IED attacks as well as shooting at a U.S.
soldier in an observation tower.
Court documents filed in this case reveal that the Bowling Green
Resident Agency of the FBI’s Louisville Division initiated an
investigation of Alwan in which they used a confidential human source
(CHS). The CHS met with Alwan and recorded their meetings and
conversations beginning in August 2010. The CHS represented to Alwan
that he was working with a group to ship money and weapons to Mujahadeen
in Iraq. From September 2010 through May 2011, Alwan participated in 10
separate operations to send weapons and money that he believed were
destined for terrorists in Iraq. Between October 2010 and January 2011,
Alwan drew diagrams of multiple types of IEDs and instructed the CHS how
to make them. In January 2011, Alwan recruited Hammadi, a fellow Iraqi
national living in Bowling Green, to assist in these material support
operations. Beginning in January 2011 and continuing until his arrest in
late May 2011, Hammadi participated with Alwan in helping load money
and weapons that he believed were destined for terrorists in Iraq.
Documents filed by the United States describe in detail the material
support activities of the men in Bowling Green. Without Hammadi present,
Alwan loaded money and weapons he believed were being sent to Iraq on
five occasions from September 2010 through February 2011, handling five
rocket-propelled grenade launchers, five machine guns, two sniper
rifles, two cases of C4 explosive, and what he believed to be $375,000.
After Hammadi joined Alwan in January 2011, the two men loaded money and
weapons together on five occasions from January to May 2011. Together,
on these five occasions, they loaded five rocket-propelled grenade
launchers, five machine guns, five cases of C4 explosive, two sniper
rifles, one box of 12 hand grenades, two Stinger surface-to-air missile
launchers, and what they believed to be a total of $565,000. Alwan and
Hammadi were recorded by video during these operations.
In speaking with the CHS, Alwan spoke of his efforts to kill U.S.
soldiers in Iraq, stating “lunch and dinner would be an American.”
Hammadi told the CHS that he had experience in Iraq with “Strelas” (a
Russian-made, portable, shoulder-fired, surface-to-air missile launcher)
and discussed shipping “Strelas” in future operations.
According to the charging documents, Hammadi entered the United
States in July 2009, and, after first residing in Las Vegas, moved to
Bowling Green. Hammadi and Alwan were arrested on May 25, 2011, in
Bowling Green on criminal complaints. Both defendants were closely
monitored by federal law enforcement authorities in the months leading
up to their arrests. Neither was charged with plotting attacks within
the United States. All the weapons, including Stinger missiles, had been
rendered inert before being handled by Hammadi and Alwan. The weapons
and money handled by the men in the United States were never provided to
AQI but instead were carefully controlled by law enforcement as part of
the undercover operation.
This case was investigated by the Louisville Division of the FBI.
Assisting in the investigation were members of the Louisville and
Lexington Joint Terrorism Task Forces, U.S. Immigration and Customs
Enforcement, U.S. Marshals Service, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services, and the Bowling Green Police
Department.
The prosecution was handled by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Michael
Bennett and Bryan Calhoun from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the
Western District of Kentucky and Trial Attorney Larry Schneider from the
Counterterrorism Section of the Justice Department’s National Security
Division.